Dupuytren’s Contracture

Dupuytren’s contracture occurs when tissue in the palm thickens and forms firm cords beneath the skin. This may cause one or more fingers to slowly bend toward the palm. Some people only notice small lumps that never worsen, while others develop tighter cords that make everyday activities—like shaking hands, putting on gloves, or placing the hand flat—more difficult.

Although there’s no way to prevent Dupuytren’s contracture, the condition can be treated to restore hand function and reduce limitations in daily life.

Treatment Options Available

At Orthopedic Associates of Port Huron, our fellowship-trained hand surgeons, Dr. Emily Tan, Dr. Chad Amato, and Dr. Rajesh Makim, provide advanced treatments for Dupuytren’s contracture. They carefully evaluate each patient’s condition and recommend the treatment option that will best support individual needs and goals.

  • Needle Aponeurotomy: In this incisionless procedure, the hand is numbed with local anesthesia, and a small needle is carefully used to release the tight, cord-like tissue pulling the fingers toward the palm. Performed through tiny punctures, this treatment can restore mobility with minimal recovery time—no surgery required.
Before Needle Aponeurotomy
After Needle Aponeurotomy
  • XIAFLEX® Injections: XIAFLEX is a treatment injected directly into the collagen cord causing the finger contracture. By targeting and breaking down the cord, it helps restore mobility, provides relief within days, and offers many patients an effective alternative to surgery.
  • Surgical Excision: In more advanced cases, surgery may be recommended to remove the affected tissue causing the contracture. This option has a lower recurrence rate than nonsurgical treatments but typically involves a longer recovery.

Compare Treatment Options

The chart below compares needle aponeurotomy, XIAFLEX injections, and surgery to help you understand what to expect from each treatment option.

Treatment

Needle Aponeurotomy

XIAFLEX (Collagenase Injection)

Surgical Excision

Location

Two quick office visits

Three to four office visits

Operating room with anesthesia, plus three to four office visits

Pain

Minimal—a few pinpricks for numbing and some bruising for two days

Mild—a few pinpricks at each visit and swelling/pain for one to two weeks

Moderate—prescription pain medicine usually needed for one to three days

Therapy

Rarely needed

Rarely needed

Often recommended for six to eight weeks

Recurrence

50% of people will regrow the cord

25 to 50% of people will regrow the cord

25% of people will regrow the cord

Severity of Deformity

Mild to moderate

Mild to moderate

Moderate to severe

Take the First Step Toward Relief

If you’re experiencing the symptoms of Dupuytren’s contracture, schedule a consultation with one of our hand surgeons today. Our team will work with you to determine the treatment that best fits your condition, lifestyle, and goals. Please call (810) 985-4900 or request an appointment online.